In which of the following situations is a CSA not responsible for reporting incidents?

A Campus Security Authority (CSA) is responsible for reporting certain crimes and incidents to ensure the safety of the campus community and comply with the Clery Act. However, they are not held accountable for reporting incidents that are overheard in casual conversations. This is because casual conversations lack the necessary context and details that would provide a clear understanding of an incident that may need official reporting.

In contrast, if a CSA receives a report from a student or is informed by law enforcement, they have a duty to report that information, as it typically contains specific and actionable details regarding a potential violation of policy or law. Similarly, if a report is made directly to campus security, the CSA would be required to act on that information to maintain compliance with reporting obligations. The distinction lies in the nature of the information; overheard conversations do not meet the threshold for official reporting, as they may not adequately convey the occurrence of an identifiable incident needing action.