What aspect does the societal level of the social ecological model address?

The societal level of the social ecological model addresses cultural norms and policies that influence behavior and community health. At this level, the focus is on how broader societal factors, such as laws, policies, and societal values, shape the environment in which individuals and communities operate. This includes examining how societal attitudes towards various issues, including violence, can impact the behavior of individuals and communities.

For instance, cultural norms may dictate what is considered acceptable behavior, while policies can either promote or inhibit actions related to safety and well-being. By addressing these societal factors, interventions can be designed to initiate change at a systemic level, ultimately leading to improved public health outcomes.