What is the first criterion in the three-part test for Clery Act crime reportability?

The first criterion in the three-part test for Clery Act crime reportability is determining whether the incident in question is a Clery Act crime. This is fundamental because the Clery Act outlines specific categories of crimes that must be reported. The focus is on identifying if the reported incident involves any of those crimes, which include offenses such as murder, sexual assault, robbery, and various other serious violations.

To apply the three-part test effectively, it must begin with identifying if the incident falls under the defined categories of Clery Act crimes. Only incidents that meet this first criterion can proceed to the next steps of evaluating their location within Clery-defined geography, such as campus grounds or associated areas, and whether the crime was reported to a Campus Security Authority (CSA). Therefore, recognizing the crime’s classification as a Clery Act crime is essential in the reporting process.