Which statement best describes primary prevention programs?

Primary prevention programs are designed to be proactive rather than reactive, focusing on education and awareness to prevent incidents of violence before they occur. These programs typically involve initiatives aimed at educating individuals or communities about the factors that contribute to violence and strategies to mitigate them. This can include workshops, training sessions, or informational campaigns that build awareness and equip individuals with the knowledge and skills to prevent violence.

In contrast to the other choices, which address responses to violence after it has occurred or focus on recovery, primary prevention emphasizes the importance of addressing root causes and promoting safe environments. This approach has been shown to reduce the incidence of violence by fostering informed and engaged communities. Thus, the correct statement accurately reflects the proactive nature of primary prevention efforts.